Page 35 - Year 11
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Engineering: Solving Engineering Problems: 5 of 5                                     English Literature: 'Macbeth’: 1 of 3



             Keyword            Definition                                                                   Question: How does Shakespeare present Lady

             Playwright         The writer of a play.                                                        Macbeth?

             Audience           The people watching the play.
                                                                                                             Shakespeare presents Lady Macbeth as evil
             Soliloquy          A speech by a character, usually on stage alone, speaking their thoughts     when he uses the declarative, stating that she
                                aloud.                                                                       would have “dashed the brains out”. This cold

             Rhyme              A word or syllable that has a similar sound to another.                      delivery, coupled with the violent imagery hints

             Theme              The subject/ ideas portrayed. Also known as the topic, subject or a motif    at Lady Macbeth’s own personal anguish. She is
                                                                                                             a woman who is angry and frustrated and once
             Regicide           The act of killing the king.
                                                                                                             given something to focus on transfers all that
             Ambition           A strong desire to achieve something.                                        built-up rage into it. Lady Macbeth is shown by

             Tragedy            A play dealing with tragic (sad) events and having an unhappy ending,        Shakespeare to be strongly emotional,
                                especially one concerning the downfall of the main character.                passionate and ambitious; these act almost as
                                                                                                             her hamartia leading to her eventual suicide in
             Hallucination      Picturing something that is not there.
                                                                                                             act 5. Shakespeare’s portrayal of Lady Macbeth is
             Supernatural       Things which are not logical in this physical world, such as visions and     done to shock the audience, she is a character
                                witches.                                                                     contradicting Jacobean gender expectations of a

             Tyrant             An evil, villainous ruler.                                                   woman. It is this sparking of emotion in
                                                                                                             Shakespeare’s audience that builds his successful
             Heir               Next in line to be king.
                                                                                                             career as a playwright as he understood the

             Equivocate         Not telling the whole truth.  (The witches do this.  They are                emotions and interests of his seventeenth
                                equivocators.)                                                               century audience.
             Couplet            Two successive lines of poetry.
                                                                                                             Remember to consider what, why, how

             Iambic             Ten syllables organised into five pairs.                                     when answering all literature questions.
             pentameter
             Blank verse        Un-rhymed lines of poetry, usually written in iambic pentameter.
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