Page 51 - Year 9
P. 51

Performing Arts: 2 of 2                    Personal Development: The Facts About Alcohol: 1 of 1


 KEY PHYSICAL SKILLS  P  Define: Alcohol                                                             How to Calculate Units of Alcohol
                                                                                                     Strength (ABV) x volume (ml) ÷ 1,000 = units
 Gesture  How everyday actions, such as shaking hands or putting on a   Freeze Frame  The action is frozen like a photograph.
 jacket,  express something about a character. What single   Split Scene  Cutting from scene to scene.  While some drinks have   For example, to work out the number of units in a pint (568ml) of
 gestures, like a wave or hug can reveal about a character.  Improvisation  Improvisation is a state of being and creating action without pre-planning.   more alcohol than  strong lager (ABV 5.2%): 5.2 (%) x 568(ml) ÷ 1,000 = 2.95 units
              others, the type of
 Facial   How different facial expressions reflect different characters   This can be when an individual or group is acting, dancing, singing, playing   alcohol in all alcoholic   Alcohol and the Law
 Expression  and their moods. How eye movements can convey feelings   musical instruments, talking, creating artworks, problem solving, or reacting   drinks is the same – it’s  It is against the law
                                                                                                       •
                                                                                                         To sell alcohol to someone under 18 anywhere.
 and relationships.  a type of alcohol called                                                          •  For an adult to buy or attempt to buy alcohol on behalf of someone
              ethanol.
 Over   Exaggeration is a representation of something in an excessive   in the moment and in response to the stimulus.  Alcohol is a colourless,   under 18.
 Exaggeration  manner. Overacting is the exaggeration of gestures and   Hot Seating  You are in role and people ask you questions about your background,        odourless and   •  For someone under 18 to buy alcohol, attempt to buy alcohol
 speech when acting.  behaviour and motivation.  inflammable fluid.                                    •  or to be sold alcohol.
                                                                                                         For someone under 18 to drink alcohol in licensed premises,
 Body Language  The gestures, postures, and facial expressions by which a   Role on the Wall  Role on the Wall is a visual map that invites the actors to explore the inner   Define: ABV  •  For an adult to buy alcohol for someone under 18 for
 person  manifests various physical, mental, or emotional states   feelings and outer influences on a character, place, or idea.  Alcohol by volume is a   •  consumption on licensed premises,
                                                                                                         To give children alcohol if they are under five.
 and  communicates nonverbally with others.  Thought Tracking  When frozen you speak the thought in the character’s head aloud.  standard measure of  It is not illegal:
 Slow Motion  How quickly or slowly a character makes a gesture or moves   Levels  Using heights and proxemics to demonstrate meaning and relationships to   how much alcohol  How alcohol affects you drink by drink  •  For someone over 18 to buy a child over 16 beer, wine or cider if
              (ethanol) is contained in
 across the stage and how it influences our opinion of them.  a given volume of an  Based on a standard (175ml) 13% volume glass of  they are eating   a table meal together in licensed
 the audience.                                                                                         premises at the discretion of the manager.
              alcoholic beverage (%).      white wine or 4% strength pint of lager,                    •  For a child aged five to 17 to drink alcohol at home or on other
 THE STAGE    Define: Unit of                1glass of white wine or a pint of lager (just over 2 units):  private premises.
 Set  The set is the constructed or created setting in which a play takes place.   Alcohol  •  You're talkative and feel relaxed.  Signs of Alcohol Addiction
              Units are a simple way              •  Your self-confidence increases.                 It can be tricky to spot the signs of alcoholism as alcoholics can be
 Props  The props are the items used during a performance.  of  expressing  the  •  Driving ability is already impaired, which is why  secretive about it and can become angry if confronted. Some signs
              quantity of pure alcohol              it's best to drink no alcohol if you're driving.  and symptoms can include:
 Costume  All the clothes and accessories an actor wears to demonstrate meaning and/or     in a drink.  2glasses of white wine or 2 pints of lager (just over 4 units):  •  A lack of interest in previously normal activities
 character.   One unit equals 10ml or             •  Your blood flow increases.                           •  Appearing intoxicated more regularly
 Masks  Masks are a form of covering the face enabling actors to represent different people or   8g of pure alcohol,  •  You feel less inhibited and your attention  • •  Needing to drink more in order to achieve the same effects
              which is around the
                                                                                                             Appearing tired, unwell or irritable
 beings leading to a more striking and effective performance.  amount of alcohol the  span is shorter.    •  An inability to say no to alcohol
              average adult can                   •  You start dehydrating, one of the                    •  Anxiety, depression or other mental health problems
 “All the world’s a stage.”  Make-Up  Make-up is the cosmetic paint, powder and colouring used on stage to make faces and   process in an hour.  causes of a hangover.  •  Becoming secretive or dishonest
 William Shakespeare  expressions visible to the audience.  Define: Binge   3glasses of white wine or 3 pints of lager (just under 7 units):
 Lighting  The use of artificial light to create a range of effects and moods, or to direct the   Drinking  •  Your reaction time is slower.  Who Can you turn to for help and Support
 audience’s attention.                            •  Your liver has to work harder.                  Parents or trusted family members  School Safe Guarding Team
 Sound  This includes everything the audience hears.  Consuming large   •  Your sex drive may increase, while your                    or any member of staff.
              quantities of alcohol in
                                                    judgement may decrease.
              a short space of time.                                                                                      Your GP or Practice Nurse.
 Blocking is:  This is 8 units in a single   4glasses of white wine or 4 pints of lager (just over 9 units):                  0300 123 1110 (weekly 9am - 8pm, weekends 11am
 •the precise staging of actors.  “We must all do theatre, to find out who we are, and to   session for men and 6   •  You're easily confused.  Drink Aware  - 4pm)
 •working out an actors movements on the stage.  discover who we could become.”  units in a single session  •  You're noticeably emotional.  https://www.drinkaware.co.uk
 Augusto Boal  for women.                         •  Your sex drive could now decrease, and                                   https://www.addaction.org.uk – Webchat
                                                    you may become less capable.                     AddAction                facility
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