Page 92 - Year 11

PE: Component 2 Task 2: 5 of 8

Keyword Definition rolling If a sport allows rolling substitutions, a currently
substitutions active player can be exchanged for a different
competitive Situations that represent actual competitions. There player an unlimited number of times.
situations should be the correct number of players, correct playing
area, and an official present. scorers Officials who keep track of the score in a game
or event.
dimensions The measurements of something, e.g., the length and
width of a playing area. skills Learned talents or abilities needed to perform a
sport, e.g., catching, dribbling.
Hawk-Eye Technology used by video review officials to track the path
of a ball. strategies Plans for how to use tactics and decision-
making to achieve aims.
infringement Actions which break the rules of a sport.
s subjective Something that is based on personal opinions,
e.g., how visually pleasing a gymnastics routine
isolated Practices that focus on one skill at a time. is.
practices
substitutes Performers who can be exchanged for active
judges Officials who score subjective performances, e.g., players during a game. Some sports have rules
gymnastics routines.
about the number of substitutes that can be
non- Not following the rules. named.
adherence
substitutions Instances when an active player is exchanged for
officials People who are responsible for making sure the rules of a a different player during a sports game.
sport are followed. Their responsibilities include timekeepers Officials who keep track of time in a game or
controlling the players, making decisions, and the health event, e.g., how long a game pauses for.
and safety of everyone involved.
Ultra-Edge Technology used by video review officials in
officiating Managing a sporting event to make sure the rules and cricket to detect whether the ball touched the
regulations are followed, e.g., refereeing at a football
match. bat.
periods Divisions of time in a sports game. Many games are
divided into a certain number of periods of a fixed length.
E.g., a 60-minute game may be divided into four 15-
minute periods or 'quarters'.